Kumaon Mastiff सिप्रो कुकुर

Kumaon Mastiff or Cypro Kukur ( Kumauni - सिप्रो कुकुर), is a rare breed of dog originating in India. Originally bred as a watch dog in the hills of Kumaon this dog is today a rare, even in the region of its origin.

Origin

It is said that the dogs primitive ancestors were domiciled in the Mediterranean region - the name Cypro Kukur literally means Cyprus Dog in Kumauni and is believed introduced in Kumaon by settlers where it was bred by locals as a watch dog. Although no evidence isther which suggests that the breed originated in Cyprus, except the name. Folklore suggests it was introduced by Alexander the Great's soldiers in 300 B.C. when he invaded India.

Appearance

Cypro kukur is a large dog with fairly lean, muscular, well-boned bodies. They have a large powerful head and a strong neck . They have a short, soft coat that always comes in brindle, ranging from dark to light shades. They may also have white markings. The average height of these dogs is 28 inches.

Their appearance has been described to be similar to old Great Danes.

Temperament

They are aggressive dogs and need training.

Enadangered Breed

It is estimated that only 150-200 heads of this breed exist in its country of origin  

Greater population of these dogs may be present in Europe, particularly in Italy and Finland, where it was introduced by breeders who took the breed to Europe in the late 19th century.